Redefining knowledge of elderly
people throughout history
Gene fusion shifts cell activity into high gear, causing some cancer
The fusion of two adjacent genes
can cause cancer by kicking mitochondria into overdrive and increasing the amount
of fuel available for rampant cell growth, researchers at Columbia University
Medical Center (CUMC) have discovered. They also found that drugs that target
this newly identified cancer pathway can prevent tumor growth, both in human
cancer cells and mice with a form of brain cancer.
Growing organs a few ink drops at a time
Researchers refine method of
making bio-ink droplets stick to each other, enabling 3D printing of highly
complex biological structures with a wide variety of cell types using inkjet
printers
Researchers develop a finely
tuned enzyme-driven crosslinking method to glue together biological ink
droplets and extend the range of cell types that can be handled by inkjet
bioprinting. Such printing holds strong promise for regenerative medicine, such
as in use of iPS cells.
Regular fish consumption has been
shown to improve cognition. It's also been known to help with sleep. A new
study connects all three for the first time. The team found that children who
eat fish at least once a week sleep better and have higher IQs by an average of
4 points.
Gut reaction: Repeated mild food poisoning triggers chronic disease
Small bacterial infections that
may go unnoticed and which the body easily clears without treatment, such as
occurs during mild food poisoning, nevertheless can start a chain of events
that leads to chronic inflammation and potentially life-threatening colitis
Humidity may prove breaking point for some areas as temperatures rise,
says study
Climate scientists say that
killer heat waves will become increasingly prevalent in many regions as climate
warms. However, most projections leave out a major factor that could worsen
things: humidity, which can greatly magnify the effects of heat alone. Now, a
new global study projects that in coming decades the effects of high humidity
in many areas will dramatically increase.
Pain-free skin patch responds to
sugar levels for management of type 2 diabetes
Researchers have devised a
biochemically formulated patch of dissolvable microneedles for the treatment of
type 2 diabetes. The biochemical formula of mineralized compounds in the patch
responds to blood chemistry to manage glucose automatically. In a proof-of-concept
study performed with mice, the researchers showed that the chemicals interact
in the bloodstream to regulate blood sugar for days at a time.
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